What is the “Known-to-unknown” approach in sequencing objectives?

The “Known-to-unknown” approach in sequencing objectives emphasizes beginning with concepts that learners are already familiar with and gradually moving towards new and less familiar ideas. This method builds on the existing knowledge base of the students, making it easier for them to grasp new material since they can relate it back to something they already understand. By leveraging prior knowledge, instructors can enhance comprehension and retention, facilitating a more effective learning experience.

In this approach, the instructor first establishes a strong foundation through familiar content, allowing students to develop confidence. As learners progress to more complex or abstract concepts, they can integrate these new ideas with their existing framework, ultimately leading to a deeper understanding of the subject matter. This strategy is particularly effective in various educational contexts, as it recognizes the importance of connecting new information to what learners already know.